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A recent Supreme Court decision has impacted how small businesses handle ownership transfers when a key shareholder dies. In Connelly v. United States, the court decided that life insurance proceeds used by a company to buy back shares of a deceased shareholder must now be included in the taxable estate. Here’s a summary of the changes and what they mean for you. 

What Changed? 

New Tax Rule on Life Insurance Payouts: The Supreme Court has ruled that life insurance payouts used by businesses to buy back a deceased shareholder’s shares must now be included in the taxable estate. This change could lead to higher taxes during ownership transitions. 

Who Is Affected? This decision primarily impacts closely held businesses, where a small group of individuals owns the majority of shares. Many of these businesses had previously used this method to avoid taxes on ownership transfers. 

Background on the Case: The case that led to this ruling involved Thomas Connelly, who co-owned a business with his brother. After his brother’s death, the company used life insurance funds to buy back his shares, assuming it was tax-free. However, the IRS re-evaluated the situation, leading to a substantial tax bill for Connelly after the Supreme Court’s ruling. 

Next Steps for Business Owners: 

  1. Reevaluate Your Plans: If your business relies on life insurance for ownership transfers, it’s essential to revisit these strategies in light of the new ruling. 2. Explore New Strategies:

Cross-Purchase Agreements: Consider agreements where shareholders purchase life insurance on each other to facilitate share buybacks. Special Purpose LLCs: Utilize these entities to manage insurance payouts and share transfers better. 

Insurance Trusts: Holding life insurance in a trust can help reduce estate taxes by keeping the policies outside the taxable estate. 

Why It Matters: 

This ruling highlights the importance of staying informed about legal changes that can affect your business. With increased scrutiny from the IRS and upcoming changes in estate tax exemptions, proactive planning is more crucial than ever. 

Let’s Discuss Your Tax Strategy

Have questions about how this ruling affects your business? Need to revisit your ownership transfer strategy? Contact us today for a complimentary consultation, and let’s work together to protect your business and minimize your tax burden. 

By revisiting your business transfer plans now, you can focus more on growing your company and less on unexpected tax liabilities. Success starts with informed decisions and proactive strategies. Partner with us today and secure your business’s future through smart tax planning.